English Literature

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: How Stories Shape Power and Identity Feminism-and-Gender-in-English-Literature

FEMINISM AND GENDER IN ENGLISH LITERATURE: KEY TEXTS, THEORIES, AND THEMES

Feminism and gender in English literature reveal how stories shape and challenge ideas about power, identity, and whose lives are considered valuable. From medieval epics to contemporary fiction, writers reimagine women’s roles, question rigid masculinity, and explore intersectional experiences of race, class, and sexuality. This article offers an accessible guide to key theories, landmark texts, and evolving representations that show how literature can both reinforce inequality and inspire social change.

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‘A DOLL’S HOUSE’ EXPLAINED: PLOT, CHARACTERS, AND FEMINIST THEMES IN IBSEN’S PLAY

This in-depth study guide to Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House takes you inside Nora Helmer’s seemingly perfect Christmas home to reveal the secrets, lies, and power imbalances that shatter her “doll” marriage. Moving act by act, it unpacks the plot, character arcs, symbols, and feminist themes that made Nora’s final door slam one of the most shocking moments in theatre history. Ideal for students, teachers, and literature lovers, the article shows how Ibsen’s realist drama still challenges modern audiences to question gender roles, identity, freedom, and what it really means to live authentically.

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“Oroonoko” by Aphra Behn

OROONOKO: A GUIDE TO APHRA BEHN’S MASTERWORK

Aphra Behn’s Oroonoko, or The Royal Slave tells the haunting story of an African prince betrayed into slavery, whose courage, love, and unbreakable sense of honor expose the brutal hypocrisy of so called “civilized” European colonizers. Set between West Africa and the lush yet deadly plantations of Surinam, the narrative follows Oroonoko and his beloved Imoinda as they are torn from royal privilege and forced into a system that tries—but ultimately fails—to crush their dignity. Blending eyewitness reportage with tragic romance, the guide shows how Oroonoko became one of the earliest English works to question slavery and empire, while also inviting modern readers to wrestle with its powerful insights and troubling racial biases.

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EXPLORING COLONIALISM IN ENGLISH LITERATURE

“EXPLORING COLONIALISM IN ENGLISH LITERATURE: FROM EMPIRE TO POSTCOLONIAL VOICES.”

Colonialism has profoundly shaped English literature, with many classic works justifying the empire and portraying colonized peoples as inferior. However, postcolonial literature emerged as a powerful response, offering new voices and perspectives from formerly colonized nations, reclaiming history, and challenging imperial narratives.

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The Way of the World

THE WAY OF THE WORLD: A TIMELESS COMEDY OF MANNERS

William Congreve’s “The Way of the World” is a sparkling Restoration comedy where love, money, and manipulation collide in a world of sharp wit and dangerous secrets. At its heart is the unconventional romance between Mirabell and Millamant, two brilliant minds who outsmart greedy schemers and negotiate a surprisingly modern, equal marriage on their own terms. Packed with satire, intrigue, and rapid-fire dialogue, the play exposes how people perform, deceive, and still manage to find genuine connection in a society obsessed with appearances and fortune.

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The Last Ride Together

“THE LAST RIDE TOGETHER” BY ROBERT BROWNING

Experience Robert Browning’s “The Last Ride Together,” where heartbreak turns into a celebration of living fully in the present moment. This dramatic monologue follows a rejected lover whose final horseback ride with his beloved inspires gratitude over regret, revealing deep wisdom about acceptance and human imperfection. The poem’s vivid imagery and rhythmic verse transform loss into hope, reminding us that real joy is found in embracing life as it comes.

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EXPLORING TENNYSON’S “LOCKSLEY HALL”: LOVE, LOSS, AND PROGRESS

“Locksley Hall” by Alfred Tennyson is a dramatic monologue that captures the emotional turmoil of a jilted lover reflecting on lost love and his yearning for a hopeful future amid societal changes. The poem poignantly combines themes of love, disappointment, and the tension between technological progress and personal dreams, offering a vivid insight into Victorian life and emotions.

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WAR AND CONFLICT IN 20TH CENTURY ENGLISH LITERATURE

Twentieth-century English literature uses war and conflict not only to chronicle battles but to probe deep psychological, social, and moral wounds, transforming narrative form and challenging audiences to confront trauma, memory, and ethical ambiguity. Through works by figures like Wilfred Owen, Virginia Woolf, and George Orwell, these texts create lasting conversation about identity, resilience, and the lingering impact of violence.

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